While everyone
has been preoccupied with the possibility of a terrorist attack in New York
(although the government says there’s no evidence to indicate such an attack is
imminent), there was another headline in the New York Times that I found even more disturbing:
“Half of New
Yorkers Say They Are Barely or Not Getting By, Poll Says”1
Let that sink in
for a minute.
That means that four
million people are struggling to survive in
New York City, the richest city in America.
I’m one of those
people.
Once again I find
myself “between jobs,” and it’s not for lack of trying to find one.
In the last three
months, I’ve answered over 400 want ads. (I have to keep track of them in order
to continue receiving unemployment benefits, so I didn’t just pick a number out
of the air.)
Why, you may ask,
are you having so much difficulty? Isn’t the economy doing great?
Well, let’s
examine the reasons.
Since 2006, when
I was laid off from my last long-term position (which was still a contract position, but at least back then my
company was able to commit to a yearly contract), my industry—educational
publishing—has been decimated by two factors: technology and outsourcing. The
company that employed me in 2006 is one-quarter its former size. Most educational
publishing companies are now skeleton operations with most of the “heavy
lifting” (i.e., real work) being “outsourced” (i.e., done in India by people
making a fraction of American wages).
In this new
reality, most of the jobs that are available are either temp, contract or
freelance. And since unions are now practically non-existent, workers have no
leverage to ask for better.
Simultaneously,
the process of getting a job has itself
become more complicated. Whereas previously, a job interview would have been
sufficient to assess a candidate’s skills, it’s now common practice to have to
undergo one or more phone interviews, and perhaps even a video interview, before getting an in-person interview.
A lot of the most
common methods that used to be able to land you a job (by which I mean
answering want ads and going to employment agencies) simply no longer work. Any
want ad—for even the most undesirable job—is guaranteed to elicit at least a
few hundred responses in a city the size of New York. (Again, if you think I’m
making up numbers, just go to LinkedIn, which will tell you how many people have applied for a job. And
that’s just on LinkedIn!)
Human resource
departments either don’t have the time or don’t have the ability to do the
actual work of finding out whether or not someone is qualified for a position,
so anyone who isn’t an exact match for the job description is simply
eliminated. (Of course, sometimes that position has already been filled
internally or the position itself has
been eliminated. They never tell you why you didn’t get a job.)
So-called “temp
agencies” have become nothing more than payroll companies. The only function
they serve is to provide companies with a steady stream of “non-employees” for
which they don’t have to offer health insurance.
Like temp
agencies (a misnomer, since no one can really “choose” when they want to work),
“permanent” employment agencies and recruiters have also become useless, since
any company (or individual, for that matter) can simply go to LinkedIn and find
anyone they want. The only “service” these companies provide is sending you
even more want ads, which, of course,
anyone can find himself.
Oh, and one more
thing:
There is rampant
age discrimination which is difficult to prove and almost impossible to prosecute.
With the exception of upper management positions, most companies are simply
looking for the cheapest person they can find, and that tends to be a recent
college graduate, not someone (like myself) with years of experience.
So that leads me
back to terrorism.
I think these
attacks in Paris—as horrible and tragic as they are--have thrown a real monkey
wrench into this presidential campaign. Of course, we've been through this
before, but the Republicans are predictably amping up their war rhetoric, and even
Hillary Clinton was on TV yesterday hyping her plan to deal with ISIS.
What this means
is that the economic situation of New Yorkers—and all Americans—will continue to deteriorate, corporations
will continue their complete domination of this country, and we will very
likely find ourselves in yet another war.
1 http://www.nytimes.com/2015/11/19/nyregion/half-of-new-yorkers-say-they-are-barely-or-not-getting-by-poll-shows.html?_r=0
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